![]() What color are German submarines painted, and do they carry a recognition mark?Ī dull dirty gray color is usually adopted for the hull. Raised forecastle, with gun in the dip between this and conning tower. What is the characteristic appearance of a "U. B.'s" have a rounded bow and are much shorter.ġ0. B.'s" have a ship bow with slight overhang, and a very high conning tower rising vertically from the deck on the fore side. Deck sloping down aft to the stern, where it is awash. One gun only mounted close before the conning tower. "U" mine layers are shorter, have a rounded bow and carry one gun only, which is abaft the conning tower.ĩ. Some of the later boats have a net cutter at the bow. Two conspicuous guns mounted well clear of conning tower, one before and oneĪbaft it. Long flush deck rising toward the bows, straight stem, conning tower midway between bow and stern, usually with steps at different levels. What is the characteristic appearance of a "U" boat? The Deutschlands (converted mercantile type) are distinguished by their high freeboard and very large guns (5.9 inches), one before and one abaft the conning tower.Ĩ. ![]() No details are available of the cruiser type proper, as none of these vessels is yet at sea. What is the characteristic appearance of a cruiser submarine? These enable the various types to be distinguished.ħ. Photographs of various types of German sub-marines will be found in O. What is the appearance of the various types? There are also 2 survivors of an earlier class of 15 small "U. They are double-hull boats, but the conning tower is a vulnerable point, as there are no means of shutting it off from the inner hull. Maximum speed 12 knots on surface, 7 knots submerged. They are mine layers about 162 feet long, carrying 18 mines in 6 vertical tubes forward The coastal classes are single-hull boats, of lower speed and inferior armament. Maximum speed on surface 13 knots, submerged 8 knots. The latter, which are the most recent and most numerous class, are double-hull boats about 165 feet in length, and are supposed to be able to dive with great rapidity. There are 3 classes, viz, small coastals, larger coastals, and small ocean-going. They have only a single hull and are slow boats, cruising generally at about 6 knots, and only capable of 10 knots on the surface and 7 knots submerged. They have not been very successful, and only 5 of them now remain. They are a special class of "U" boats, of which there were originally 10, viz., U 71 to U 80, carrying 36 mines and, in addition, 2 torpedoes. Maximum speed on surface 14 1/2 to 17 knots submerged 8 to 10 knots. They are 210-225 feet long, 20-22 feet in breadth, and, in surface trim, draw 11 1/2 to 12 feet. (b) "U" boats constitute the principal type. Mine laying ( see also under "U" mine layers and "U. Cruiser submarines (including Deutschlands)
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